The provision of healthcare, which is a fundamental human right, has frequently been the subject of cutting-edge technology development. The availability of high-quality, timely, acceptable, and reasonably priced healthcare has greatly benefited from technological advancement. A new generation of nanostructures has emerged as a result of developments in nanoscience. They each have a distinct set of characteristics that contribute to their amazing uses....

Osteoporosis means "Porous bone” is a disease characterized by progressive bone thinning. The deterioration of bone tissue can lead to bone fragility and fracture, especially of the hip, spine, shoulder and wrist. Osteoporosis is characterized by decreasing bone mineral density (BMD). Bisphosphonates are the most commonly prescribed drugs for the treatment of osteoporosis in the US and many other countries including India. Alendronate (Aln) is a widely used anti-osteoporosis drug, exhibits str...