Table 5: Factors associated with stroke patients at MKRH, Southwestern, Ethiopia 2021 (n = 84).
Variables |
Category |
N (%) |
AOR (95% C.I) |
P-value |
|
Age |
< 45 years |
24 (28.6) |
ref |
||
45-65 years |
39 (46.4) |
1.32 (1.045-1.453) |
0.734 |
||
> 65 years |
21 (25.0) |
3.579 (2.931-7.208) |
0.001** |
||
Sex |
Female |
37 (44.0) |
ref |
||
Male |
47 (56.0) |
1.78 (1.935-2.916) |
0.039* |
||
Blood pressure |
Normal |
34 (40.5) |
ref |
||
High level |
50 (59.5) |
0.97 (0.057-1.032) |
0.317 |
||
Comorbidities |
Yes |
52 (61.9) |
ref |
||
No |
32 (38.1) |
2.15 (2.074-3.858) |
0.005** |
||
Coronary artery disease |
No |
27 (32.1) |
ref |
||
Yes |
57 (67.9) |
3.47 (3.175-8.093) |
< 0.001** |
||
Hypertension |
No |
38 (44.3) |
ref |
||
Yes |
46 (54.7) |
1.78 (1.406-3.072) |
0.049* |
||
Aortic valve disease |
No |
11 (13.1) |
ref |
||
Yes |
73 (86.9) |
1.02 (1.016-1.759) |
0.094 |
||
Medication non-adherence |
Yes |
32 (38.1) |
ref |
||
No |
52 (61.9) |
4.67 (4.524-9.105) |
0.001** |
||
Have you ever smoke cigarette |
Yes |
30 (35.7) |
ref |
||
No |
54 (64.3) |
1.16 (1.128-1.976) |
0.027* |
||
Have you ever drink alcohol |
Yes |
29 (34.5) |
ref |
||
No |
55 (65.5) |
0.92 (0.023-1.032) |
0.870 |
||
Do you reduce salt in diet |
Yes |
23 (27.4) |
ref |
||
No |
61 (72.6) |
1.79 (1.971-2.431) |
0.046* |
||
Do you eat fatty diet |
No |
50 (59.5) |
ref |
||
Yes |
34 (40.5) |
2.05 (2.157-4.381) |
0.005** |
||
Residency |
Urban |
49 (58.3) |
ref |
|
|
Rural |
35 (41.7) |
3.74 (2.904-7.516 |
0.006** |
AOR: Adjusted Odd Ratio; CL: Confidence Interval; COR: Crude Odd Ratio, ref: Reference *P-value < 0.05; **P-value < 0.01