Table 2: Overall impression and Usage of Nutritional Supplements, Energy Drinks, and Doping of subjects in the present study (N = 164).

Response Nutritional supplements n (%) Energy Drinks n (%) Doping n (%)
1. What is your overall impression and attitude toward these products?
Positive 129 (78.66) 36 (21.95) 3 (1.83)
Negative 11 (6.71) 55 (33.54) 118 (71.95)
Neutral 24 (14.63) 73 (44.51) 43 (26.22)
2. How often do you consume or use these products?
Every day 52 (31.33) 32 (19.51) 0 (0.00)
Once per week 66 (39.76) 59 (35.98) 1 (0.61)
Once per month 12 (7.23) 36 (21.95) 2 (1.22)
Rarely 27 (16.27) 25 (15.24) 4 (2.44)
Not used 9 (5.42) 12 (7.32) 157 (95.73)
3. What is the main reason for consuming these products?
Provide energy (speed, strength, power) 54 (32.93) 65 (39.63) 23 (14.02)
Recover from an injury or illness 18 (10.98) 14 (8.54) 7 (4.27)
Improve endurance 31 (18.90) 29 (17.68) 16 (9.76)
Enhance tolerance for add’l training 8 (4.88) 33 (20.12) 9 (5.49)
Enhance ability to cope with pain 14 (8.54) 2 (1.22) 11 (6.71)
Other 39 (23.78) 21 (12.80) 98 (59.76)

Note. Significance: p < 0.001. The response does differ significantly (p < 0.0001) from the hypothesized value (0.05) indicating reasons for taking of nutritional supplements, energy drinks, and doping differ from each.