Table 1: Comparison of different variables collected between two groups of patients based on resumption of anticoagulation and their P-values.
Variables |
Details |
no restart |
restart |
P-value |
Gender (Male) |
|
52% |
50% |
0.803 |
Smoking (present) |
|
68% |
62.50% |
0.515 |
Alcohol (present) |
|
11.30% |
11.40% |
0.987 |
CHF (present) |
|
41% |
41.60% |
0.933 |
HTN (present) |
|
84% |
87.50% |
0.585 |
DM (present) |
|
45.40% |
42.70% |
0.761 |
CLD (present) |
|
9% |
6% |
0.545 |
CAD (present) |
|
50% |
43.70% |
0.491 |
CVA (present) |
|
18% |
19.70% |
0.823 |
CKD (present) |
|
50% |
39.50% |
0.24 |
AC on presentation |
Warfarin |
6.80% |
11.40% |
0.184 |
Eliquis |
61.30% |
61.40% |
||
Xarelto |
18.20% |
21.80% |
||
Dabigatran |
2.20% |
0% |
||
Others |
11.40% |
7% |
||
ASA on presentation (present) |
|
25% |
29% |
0.61 |
PPI on presentation (present) |
|
47.70% |
34.50% |
0.206 |
Procedure |
None |
41% |
35.40% |
0.804 |
EGD |
27.30% |
35.40% |
||
Colonoscopy |
9% |
7.30% |
||
EGD+Colonoscopy |
22.70% |
21.80% |
||
Culprit Lesion |
Ulcer |
66.00% |
57.20% |
0.96 |
Esophagitis |
13.60% |
13.50% |
||
Variceal bleeding |
2.20% |
2.00% |
||
GAVE |
0.00% |
1.00% |
||
AVM |
0.00% |
1.00% |
||
Hemorrhoids |
11.30% |
11.50% |
||
Diverticular |
0.00% |
1.00% |
||
Malignancy |
4.50% |
7.30% |
||
Dieulafoy |
2.20% |
3.10% |
||
Others |
0.00% |
2.00% |
||
Location |
Upper |
59.00% |
54.20% |
0.657 |
Lower |
27.30% |
27.00% |
||
Small bowel |
11.40% |
16.60% |
||
Unknown |
0.00% |
2.00% |
||
Intervention (present) |
|
20.50% |
28.10% |
0.335 |
Overt bleeding symptoms (present) |
|
75.00% |
66.60% |
0.081 |
Age (mean) |
|
75.8636 |
72.7917 |
0.689 |
GBS (mean) |
|
10.1818 |
9.7604 |
0.465 |
Oakland (mean) |
|
23.12 |
22.21 |
0.16 |
CHADVASc (mean) |
|
4.5143 |
4.5507 |
0.345 |
HASBLED (mean) |
|
3.7273 |
3.6771 |
0.982 |
Hemoglobin on presentation (mean) |
|
7.7000 |
8.4000 |
0.244 |
INR on presentation (mean) |
|
2.3000 |
2.3000 |
0.945 |
Platelets on presentation (mean) |
|
229.0000 |
239.0000 |
0.613 |
Creatinine on presentation (mean) |
|
2.0000 |
1.7000 |
0.794 |
BUN on presentation (mean) |
|
47.0000 |
37.0000 |
0.430 |
Albumin on presentation (mean) |
|
2.9000 |
2.9000 |
0.840 |
SystolicBP on presentation (mean) |
|
123.0000 |
120.0000 |
0.440 |
Heart Rate on presentation (mean) |
|
82.0000 |
86.0000 |
0.292 |
CHF: Congestive Heart Failure; HTN: Hypertension; DM: Diabetes Mellitus; CLD: Chronic Liver Disease; CAD: Coronary Artery Disease; CVA: Cerebrovascular Accident; CKD: Chronic Kidney Disease; AC: Anticoagulation; ASA: Aspirin; PPI: Proton Pump Inhibitor; EGD: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy; GAVE: Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia; AVM: Arteriovenous Malformation; GBS: Glascow Blatchford Score