Table 3: Cumulative symptoms of SLEDAI-2K in corticosteroid-naive SLE patients with vs. without fatigue.

 

Variables

Fatigue, yes

Fatigue, no

p

(n = 8)

(n = 35)

SLEDAI-2K itemsa

 Visual disturbance

0/8 (0%)

1/35 (3%)

> 0.999

 Vasculitis

0/8 (0%)

1/35 (3%)

> 0.999

 Arthritis

7/8 (88%)

19/35 (54%)

0.088

 Myositis

0/8 (0%)

1/35 (3%)

> 0.999

 Urinary casts

1/8 (13%)

7/35 (20%)

0.533

 Hematuria

1/8 (13%)

6/35 (17%)

0.612

 Proteinuria

1/8 (13%)

7/35 (20%)

0.533

 Pyuria

2/8 (25%)

4/35 (11%)

0.308

 New rash

3/8 (38%)

17/35 (49%)

0.434

 Alopecia

1/8 (13%)

6/35 (17%)

0.612

 Mucosal ulcers

2/8 (25%)

1/35 (3%)

0.084

 Pleurisy

3/8 (38%)

2/35 (6%)

0.037b

 Pericarditis

0/8 (0%)

2/35 (6%)

> 0.999

 Low complement

6/8 (75%)

31/35 (89%)

0.308

 Increased DNA binding

6/8 (75%)

30/35 (86%)

0.388

 Fever

1/8 (13%)

10/35 (29%)

0.241

 Thrombocytopenia

1/8 (13%)

3/35 (9%)

0.576

 Leukopenia

4/8 (50%)

11/35 (31%)

0.275

 

Data are number/number assessed (%).                  

 P values were determined by Fisher's exact tests.  

aSignificant variables             

bOther SLEDAI-2K symptoms (seizure, psychosis, organic brain syndrome, cranial nerve disorder, lupus headache, and cerebrovascular accident) were not found in any patient.

SLEDAI-2K = Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000