International Archives of

Cardiovascular DiseasesISSN: 2643-3966

Early Online

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2643-3966/1710066

Closure of (PDA) Patent Ductus Arteriosus by Pericardial Patch through Pulmonary Artery Incision, Heart Beating with Stand-By Cannulated Heart: A Case Report

Abu-Zaid Alkanedi, Nabeel Al-Mudhwahi, Wadhah Al-Fakih, Hisham Al-Fakih and Abdull-Albasat Al-Tanobi

Article Type: Case Report | First Published: 2024/10/28

13-years-old female patient with congenital heart disease in form of large PDA with shortness of breath, atypical chest pain, fatigability, and no cyanosis. There was no change of school performance. Amal underwent PDA closure through pulmonary artery incision following median sternotomy, heart beating....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2643-3966/1710065

An Unusual Presentation of Acute Coronary Syndrome in a Young Adult Male with Rheumatic Heart Disease

Daniel Iraguha, MBchB, MMED, Justine Namukasa, MBchB, MMED, Happy Lilian Mbabazi, MBchB, MMED and Brian Kiggundu, MBchB, MMED

Article Type: Case Report | First Published: 2024/09/04

Acute coronary syndromes though commonly seen to result from the obstructive coronary artery disease processes particularly among elderly patients with traditional risk factors, it could also present as MINOCA-myocardial Infarction in Non-obstructive coronary artery disease particular in the younger patients where a high index of suspicion is required to determine particular mechanism could have offset it given their etiological heterogenicity....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2643-3966/1710064

Is Left Ventricle Global Longitudinal Strain by Two-Dimensional Speckle Tracking Echocardiography Useful at Detection of Subclinical Myocardial Dysfunction in Patients after Coronavirus-2019 Infection?

José Victor da Nóbrega Borges, Kiran Sooraj Thirukonda Jegadeesh Babu, Karma Jashvantbhai Patel, Kavya Hitesh kumar Shah, Mahitha Reddy, Abdul Majid Shaik, Muhammad Ahmed Shaikh and Sahithi Burra

Article Type: Case Series and Systematic Review | First Published: 2024/08/31

The disease caused by Coronavirus-2019 (COVID-19) was initially described in December 2019. Severe acute respiratory syndrome type 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is responsible for an important multisystem inflammatory spectrum. Cardiovascular conditions have been reported with an estimated frequency of 8-28%. In this context, transthoracic echocardiography associated with the analysis of the two-dimensional Global Longitudinal Strain (GLS) of the left ventricle derived from Speckle Tracking emerges as a promis...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2643-3966/1710063

Left Ventricular Function and Myocardial Longitudinal Strain Analysis in Patients with Chagas Disease: Case Series and Systematic Literature Review

José Victor da Nóbrega Borges, Kiran Sooraj Thirukonda Jegadeesh Babu, Karma Jashvantbhai Patel, Kavya Hitesh kumar Shah, Mahitha Reddy, Abdul Majid Shaik, Muhammad Ahmed Shaikh and Sahithi Burra

Article Type: Case Series and Systematic Review | First Published: 2024/08/29

Left ventricular dysfunction in an independent predictor of mortality in Chagas disease. Global longitudinal strain (GLS) is an emerging echocardiographic modality with possible incremental value in early detection of cardiac involvement. Compare left ventricular function with multiple echocardiographic parameters between patients with the indeterminate and chronic forms of Chagas and perform a literature review....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2643-3966/1710062

A Randomized Control Study of Moderate Procedural Sedation and Opioid Analgesia during Trans-Radial Coronary Interventions to Prevent Spasm

N. Arvind Yuvaraj, Ganesh Narayan, M. Chokkalingam and S. Saradha

Article Type: Original Article | First Published: 2024/04/25

A Prospective randomized controlled study conducted in the department of Cardiology in a tertiary care hospital in South India. The study included patients undergoing diagnostic coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with trans-radial access. Patients were randomized to either administration of sedation and analgesia (Treatment group) or no procedural sedative/analgesic (Control group). In the treatment group, Inj. Fentanyl 0.5 mcg/kg and Inj. Midazolam 1 mg slow intra...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2643-3966/1710061

Successful Use of Radial Artery Graft in Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Case Report

Nabeel Al-Madwahi, MD, PhD, Abeer Shaia'a Naji Sa'adan, MD, Ali Fadhel, MD, PhD, Nbil Al-Gaadabi, MD and Alezz Aljunaid, MD

Article Type: Case Report | First Published: 2024/04/18

Angiography revealed significant lesions in the left main, left anterior descending, and left circumflex arteries, while the right coronary artery showed diffuse atherosclerosis but no significant stenosis. Echocardiography confirmed acute ischemic changes. Due to the extensive CAD and high-risk profile, percutaneous coronary intervention was deemed unsuitable, and CABG was performed using a radial artery graft....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2643-3966/1710054

Cardiovascular Disease as a Chronic Sequel to COVID-19: A Case Report

Oscar Rene Vazquez Melo, Ramon Eduardo Garcia Cahuich, Jose Julián Sosa Rodriguez and María Valeria Jiménez Báez

Article Type: Case Report | First Published: January 26, 2023

COVID-19 infection has shown cardiovascular involvement, particularly when it has a moderate to severe presentation. This alteration has been manifested in arrhythmias, myocarditis, and acute myocardial infarction, among others; persistence of these cardiovascular alterations in the short and medium term has been documented. In Latin America there are no reports of long-term cardiovascular sequelae. We present the case of a 46-year-old female with no previous history of cardiovascular disease wh...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2643-3966/1710053

Persistence of Stress Related Left Ventricular Filling Abnormality in Treated Hypertensive Patients

Gaston K Kapuku, Michelle L Brown, Shin Suzuki and Steven Coughlin

Article Type: Original Article | First Published: November 20, 2022

Hypertension is associated with impaired left ventricular (LV) diastolic function. However, the impact of stress on LV filling of treated hypertensive individuals is unclear. Fourteen hypertensive patients (mean age 55 years) and 14 age-sex matched normotensive controls underwent Doppler echocardiographic studies at rest and one minute following supine ergometer bicycle. The evaluations were done before and under treatment with diltiazem (180 mg/ day) during 24 weeks. Resting blood pressure cont...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2643-3966/1710052

Cardiovascular Diseases Risk Assessment among South and South-East Asian Migrants Living in Greater Sydney, Australia: A Cross-Sectional Study

Sachini Wijayakulathilake, Grish Paudel, Uday Narayan Yadav, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam4 and Lal Rawal

Article Type: Original Article | First Published: October 31, 2022

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the major causes of death and disability in Australia. The number of migrants from South and South-East Asian countries to Australia is increasing rapidly and are at increased risk of developing CVDs. This study assessed the absolute CVD risk among South and South-East Asian migrants living in Greater Sydney, Australia....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2643-3966/1710051

Right Ventricular Dysfunction in COVID-19 Patients and its Impact on Mortality

Liaquat Ali, Mohammad Sharif, Mohammad Naeem, Mohammad Imran, Imran Janjua, Kazi Muntaha, Ameena Chalil, Mirza Baig, Hanna Ali, Hana Aweida, Ambreen Iqrar and Yasin Zada

Article Type: Research Article | First Published: August 22, 2022

Right ventricle (RV) size and function are important for the prognosis of patients with various forms of cardiovascular disease. The right heart differs from the left in terms of anatomy and physiology. COVID-19 may present with cardiac manifestations including myocardial injury, heart failure and cardiac arrhythmias. In Chinese experience, patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) have case fatality rate (CFR) is 10.5%....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2643-3966/1710050

A Case Series: Long-Term Follow-Up of Four Patients with Kawasaki Disease who Developed Coronary Artery Disease

Zagarese G, Varriale A, Puntel G, Pesarini G, Cristofaletti A, Sandrini C, Ribichini FL and Prioli MA

Article Type: Case series | First Published: June 30, 2022

Kawasaki disease is an acute, self-limited vasculitis of unknown etiology that occurs predominantly in infants and young children. It is now the most common cause of acquired heart disease in children in developed countries....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2643-3966/1710049

Coronary Microvascular Injury in the COVID-19 Patient: The Need for Imaging Studies in Post-COVID-19 Cardiovascular Syndrome

Paula Marcela Cuéllar-Pinzón, MD, María Paula Montes-Lozano, MD, Marco Antonio Suárez- Fuentes, MD, Miller Jesús Melo-Mora, MD and Michael Gregorio Ortega-Sierra, MD

Article Type: Editorial | First Published: January 08, 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has generated numerous questions about the pathophysiology of the acute phase of this disease, and as time goes by, also of the chronic phase, known as post-COVID-19 syndrome. Although the neurological phenotype (post-COVID 19 neurological syndrome) is the most debated, the evidence points to the fact that the main manifestations of post-COVID 19 patients, regardless of disease severity, are dyspnea, fatigue, tachycardia, and difficulties in performing activities of daily l...

Volume 6
Issue 1