International Journal of

Pediatric ResearchISSN: 2469-5769

Archive

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2469-5769/1510020

Over-The-Counter Products and Food Allergy in Children

Luis Miguel Borrego, Magna Correia, Ines Mota and Mario Morais-Almeida

Article Type: Case Report | First Published: June 07, 2016

Over-the-counter medicines are available without prescription, allowing for convenience and facilitating self-care. We report a case of an adverse reaction to a pharmaceutical formula for gingival eruption in a child with milk allergy. The objective of this report is to alert health-care professionals regarding the potential threat of over-the-counter formulations to children with food allergy. Over-the-counter (OTC) medicines are available without prescription. As the number of OTC drugs rise, ...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2469-5769/1510019

Linear Growth Predicts Acute Post-Transplant Outcomes in Paediatric Liver Transplant Patients

Jillian S Owens, Michele Strom, Farsad Farassati, Krista Van Roestel, Kathryn Chambers, Penni Kean, Megan Carricato, Vicky L Ng, Yaron Avitzur and Glenda Courtney Martin

Article Type: Research Article | First Published: May 24, 2016

Minimal research has been conducted on the effect of nutritional status on acute post-transplant outcomes in pediatric liver transplant patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of pre-transplant nutritional status (height, weight, albumin, hemoglobin, Vitamin A, Vitamin E, Vitamin D, mean corpuscular volume (MCV), calcium, magnesium and phosphorus) on acute post-transplant outcomes (length of hospital stay and infection rate)....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2469-5769/1510018

Initial Mental Health Evaluation of Internationally Adopted Youth: Goals and Timing Considerations

Rowena Ng, Jennifer Tang and Maria Kroupina

Article Type: Short Communication | First Published: May 16, 2016

Internationally adopted (IA) children are at a greater risk for emotional, behavioral and adaptation difficulties, relative to typically-developing youth due to the fact that many of them experience severe social-emotional deprivation and other adverse experiences preadoption. Importantly, a disproportionate number of IA children show insecure attachment with caregivers even post-adoption, which has been associated with later problems with affect and behavioral regulation. Notably, research has ...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2469-5769/1510017

Single Center Cohort Study about in vitro Effects of Adalimumab and Anakinra on the Cytokine Network in Patients with Oligoarticular and Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

M. Kirchner, B. Robinson, L. Strothmann, A. Sonnenschein and W. Mannhardt-Laakmann

Article Type: Research Article | First Published: March 28, 2016

The oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (oJIA) refers to a heterogeneous group of chronic inflammatory joint diseases of childhood and adolescence of unknown aetiology. The oligoarticular subtype is described as a T helper cell-mediated inflammatory disorder, mainly due the large number of activated Th1 cells and the abundance of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the inflamed joint....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2469-5769/1510016

Dental Neglect Affecting Oral Health Status in India

Aditi Mathur, Anmol Mathur and Vikram Pal Aggarwal

Article Type: Original Article | First Published: March 26, 2016

The dental treatment is still a night mare for most of the people. Dental neglect have tight bond with dental caries. Dental caries has been called as scourge of modern civilization and is without doubt, one of the mankind's most prevalent chronic diseases. The concept of dental neglect may offer a viable linkage between dental health and the cultural, social and attitudinal factors. Australia's 1993 children's protection act defines neglect as "any serious omission or commission by a person whi...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2469-5769/1510015

Lessons Learned from Collecting Cost Data from Physicians for Economic Evaluations: Two Methods Compared

Maria Isabel Roldos and Vanessa Bustamante

Article Type: Case Study | First Published: March 18, 2016

Health care utilization databases rely on the vested commitment of patients and their families, but mainly from medical care personnel to provide information of diagnoses, procedures, and follow-up visits. Most developed countries produce health care utilization data from hospital and physician sources through large studies funded by federal research monies. In developing countries, these databases are scare....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2469-5769/1510014

Interrater and Intrarater Reliability Using Prechtl's Method of Qualitative Assessment of General Movements in Infants

Joanne S. Katz and Agnes Perenyi

Article Type: Original Research Article | First Published: January 15, 2016

Due to the recent advances in obstetrical and neonatal intensive care, an increasing number of preterm infants survive. The surviving infants have high risk for often multiple morbidities, repeated hospitalizations after discharge and adverse neurodevelopmental (ND) outcomes. Several studies suggest improvement in early neurodevelopment in some of the subgroups of preterm infants. Other authors report no improvement or unchanged ND outcomes, especially in very preterm infants....

Volume 2
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