Table 1: Averaged clinical parameters - before and after dietary intervention.

Diet

Standard American Diet

Plant-Based Diet

Duration

(10/2007 - 10/2016)

(11/2016 - 11/2021)

Parameters

Mean

(SD)

Mean

(SD)

Change

HbA1c (%)

6.9

(1.1)

5.4

(0.4)

-1.5

FBG (mg/dl)

201.4

(78.6)

136.8

(22.1)

-64.6

BUN (mg/dl)

16.7

(8.2)

22.9

(5.7)

+6.2

Creatinine(mg/dl)

1.1

(0.3)

1.9

(0.4)

+0.8

GFR (ml/min/1.73 m2)

58.8

(2.5)

43.7

(8.9)

-15.1

Lipids (mg/dl)

 

 

 

 

 

Total cholesterol

194.7

(15.6)

116.7

(34.1)

- 78.0

Triglyceride

132.4

(35.9)

78.6

(29.0)

- 53.8

HDL

36.8

(4.8)

31.0

(3.0)

- 5.8

LDL

131.7

(11.3)

69.9

(29.4)

- 61.8

Weight

 

 

 

 

 

In lbs.

274.8

(20.3)

294.1

(11.8)

+ 19.3

In Kg

124.7

(9.2)

133.4

(5.3)

+ 8.7

BMI (Kg/m2)

32.9

(2.5)

35.1

(1.5)

+ 2.2

BP (mm of Hg)

 

 

 

 

 

Systolic

137.9

(17.5)

147.8

(12.8)

+ 9.9

Diastolic

76.1

(10.9)

75.7

(7.4)

- 0.4