Direct

Percutaneous

Indirect

p-value

Implant

< 0.01

Locked IMN (n = 10)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

10 (100.0%)

Flexible IMN (n = 14)

1 (7.1%)

3 (21.4%)

10 (71.4%)

Plate (n = 39)

18 (46.2%)

5 (12.8%)

16 (41.0%)