Table 2: Based on important criteria such as biomechanical strength, knee stability, donor-site morbidity, rehabilitation, hamstring function, and return to sport, this chart contrasts autografts of the quadriceps tendon (QT) with peroneus longus (PL) for ACL surgery. Because of its greater structural integrity, QT is best suited for patients who value stability, whereas PL is preferable for those who want a quicker recovery with less donor-site morbidity.

Criteria

Quadriceps Tendon (QT) Autograft

Peroneus Longus (PL) Autograft

Biomechanical Strength

Higher tensile strength (~4200 N) and greater graft diameter (8.5-10 mm)

Sufficient tensile strength (~3800 N) with a slightly smaller graft diameter (8.5-10 mm)

Knee Stability

Comparable to BPTB and HT graft, ensuring strong knee stability

Comparable knee stability to HT graft but may show variability in tendon size

Donor-Site Morbidity

Lower than BPTB; reduced anterior knee pain and extensor mechanism dysfunction risk

Minimal donor-site morbidity, with reduced post-op pain and hamstring preservation

Rehabilitation & Recovery

Moderate recovery time (9-12 months return-to-sport rate ~90-95%)

Faster recovery; return-to-sport timeline 1-2 months earlier than HT/BPTB

Hamstring Function

No impact on hamstring function

Preserves hamstring function, beneficial for athletes relying on hamstring strength

Return to Sport

High return-to-sport rates (~90-95%) with strong knee stability

Faster return-to-sport rates with less donor -site discomfort

Ideal for

Patients prioritizing long-term knee stability, Strength, and reduced anterior knee pain

Athletes or individual seeking quicker recovery with minimal donor-site issues