Table 2: Comparison of factors that affect the BMD.

 

Sex (n)

Immunophenotype (n)

ALL Risk Group (n)

Age at diagnosis (n)

Vitamin D supp.***

Male

Female

Pro-B

Pre-B

SRG

IRG

HRG

< 7 years

7 years

Received

Not received

Normal

6

15

3

18

9

10

3

15

6

17

4

Low bone density

15

14

3

26

8

19

2

22

7

15

14

Osteoporosis

5

3

2

6

1

6

0

5

3

2

6

P value

0.055*

0.728*

0.149**

0.856*

0.004*

ALL: Acute lymphoblastic leukemia; SRG: Standard risk group; IRG: Intermediate risk group; HRG: High risk group;

*Mann-whitney U test; **Kruskal wallis test; ***Vitamin D supplementation while under chemotherapy, p of significance if < 0.05.