Table 1: The coefficient of the classical OLS regression models (n = 35).

 

Coefficients for positional OSAS

Coefficients for non-positional OSAS

 

Training set

Training set

Variables

β

Standard Error

p

β

Standard Error

p

Constant

123.96

99.08

0.226

-216.80

226.32

0.392

BMI (X1)

-4.10

3.29

0.229

9.01

9.24

0.385

REM (X2)

0.14

0.21

0.520

-1.33

1.32

0.370

ODI (X3)

0.85

0.11

0.001*

0.82

0.71

0.027*

AROUSAL (X4)

-0.13

0.08

0.128

0.01

0.22

0.939

AH (X5)

0.05

0.02

0.082

-0.04

0.33

0.912

Model (Enter)

 

R2 = 0.781

< 0.001*

 

R2 = 0.889

0.001*

 

 

MSE = 36.27

 

 

MSE = 34.53

 

 

Test set

Test set

Constant

107.89

308.65

0.744

6.11

62.60

0.923

BMI (X1)

-3.17

10.41

0.776

0.13

2.32

0.956

REM (X2)

-0.31

0.41

0.494

-0.41

0.26

0.133

ODI (X3)

0.54

0.28

0.122

0.84

0.11

< 0.001*

AROUSAL (X4)

-0.24

0.28

0.447

0.01

0.09

0.985

AH (X5)

0.06

0.07

0.412

0.02

0.03

0.629

Model (Enter)

 

R2 = 0.679

0.123

 

R2 = 0.719

< 0.001*

 

 

MSE = 28.69

 

 

MSE = 6.23

 

*Significant at 0.05 level; AHI: Apnea-Hypopnea Index (event/h); BMI: Body Mass Index (kg/m2); REM: Rapid Eye Movement Sleep (%); ODI: Oxygen Desaturation Index (event/h); AROUSAL: Stimulating in sleep (event/h); AH: Apnea-Hypopnea duration (h); R2: Coefficient of determination; MSE: Mean Squared Error; RMS: Root Mean Squared Error.