Table 1: Patients with squamous carcinomas associated with inverted papilloma.
N |
Age |
Sex |
Sign/Symptom |
Localization |
Histology |
T Stage |
Treatment |
Local control |
1 |
51 |
M |
Decrease visual acuity |
Sphenoid, ethmoid with intracranial invasion |
Synchronoussquamous cell carcinoma |
T4-B |
CT + RT |
yes (5 years) |
2 |
64 |
M |
Right nasal obstruction and decreased visual acuity |
Sphenoid, ethmoid, with intracranial invasion |
Synchronoussquamous cell carcinoma |
T4-B |
CT + RT |
Died with local disease |
3 |
66 |
M |
Frontal tumor and right exophthalmos |
Frontal sinus, right ethmoid and orbit
|
Metachronous Squamousc ell carcinoma |
T4-A |
CT + RT |
no palliative treatment
|
4 |
67 |
M |
Right nasal obstruction |
Maxillary sinus, Ethmoid with invasion Of skull base and pterygomaxillary fossa |
Synchronoussquamous cell carcinoma |
T4-A |
Surgery +
CT + RT |
Died with local disease |
5 |
75 |
F |
Right nasal obstruction |
Maxillary sinus with posterior wall erosion |
Synchronous Squamous cell carcinoma |
T3 |
Surgery +
RT
|
yes (5 years) |
6 |
59 |
M |
Left nasal obstruction |
Ethmoid, left nasal cavity, medial wall of maxillary sinus and medial wall of orbit invasion |
Synchronoussquamous cell carcinoma |
T3 |
Surgery +
RT |
yes (1 year) |
7 |
61 |
F |
Right nasal obstruction |
Ethmoid and frontal recess |
Metachronous Squamous cell carcinoma
|
T2 |
Surgery |
yes (5 years) |
CT: Chemotherapy, RT: Radiotherapy