Table 2: Abnormal glucose tolerance at the early postpartum of mothers with gestational diabetes by ethnicity and categories of prepregnancy body mass index

Asia/Pacific Islands (N=14) Latin America (N=71) Africa (N=43) Europe (N=1,948) P value
Postpartum abnormal glucose tolerance (%) 64.3 50.7 62.8 35.5 < 0.001
Normoweight prepregnancy (BMI < 25kg/m2) 55.6 35.5 58.3 29.7 < 0.001
Overweight or obese prepregnancy (BMI ≥ 25) 66.7 62.5* 63.7 44.5* 0.013
Obese prepregnancy (BMI ≥30) 0.0 73.3* 91.7* 55.1* 0.025


*P value< 0.050 obtained by comparison to prepregnancy BMI < 25 or < 30 kg/m2 in the respective ethnic group