Table 3: Factors associated with deaths CYLHIV and CYLDM within the 1st year of diagnosis in Tanzania (1991-2019).

 

DIABETES

HIV

Variable

Died within 1st year of diagnosis

##OR# (95%CI)

Died within 1st year of diagnosis

OR# (95%CI)

 

No. n (%)

 (n = 3204)

Yes. n (%)

 (n = 31)

 

No. n (%)

 (n = 32,535)

Yes. n (%)

 (n = 1,406)

 

Gender                                    

Female

1570 (98.7)

21 (1.3)

 

21,145 (96.4)

792 (3.6)

 

Male

1634 (99.4)

10 (0.6)

0.43 (0.20-0.93) *

11,390 (94.9)

614 (5.1)

1.31 (1.17-1.47) *

Age at onset (years)

< 10

707 (99.2)

6 (0.8)

 

13,747 (94.9)

737 (5.1)

 

10-14

971 (99.4)

6 (0.6)

0.62 (0.20-1.94)

3,258 (96.7)

111 (3.3)

0.65 (0.52-0.79)

> 14

1526 (98.8)

19 (1.2)

1.13 (0.45-2.87)

15,530 (96.5)

558 (3.5)

0.77 (0.68-0.87) *

Diagnosis Cohort

 

Before 2005

163 (100)

0 (0)

-

2,458 (96.6)

86 (3.4)

-

2005-2010

717 (99.7)

2 (0.3)

0.23 (0.06-1.00)

12,347 (94.7)

692 (5.3)

1.64 (1.3-2.1)

2010-2019

2324 (98.8)

29 (1.2)

-

2,324 (96.6)

628 (3.4)

1.1 (0.86-1.38)

*p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ##ATR: Adjusted time ratio from generalized gamma regression modelling survival after 1st year of diagnosis.