Table 4: Relationship between quality of life and socio-demographic/ lifestyle characteristics.
|
Poor QoL n = 269 |
Good QoL (n=115) |
p-value |
Odd ratio |
p-value |
Age group (Years) |
|
|
|
1 |
|
< 70 |
132(65.7) |
69(34.3) |
0.049* |
1.566(0.939-2.613) |
0.086 |
≥ 70 |
137(74.9) |
46(25.1) |
|
|
|
Gender |
|
|
|
|
|
Male |
86(64.7) |
38(30.6) |
0.837 |
|
|
Female |
183(70.4) |
77(29.6) |
|
|
|
Education |
|
|
|
|
|
None |
49(80.3) |
12(19.7) |
0.007* |
1 |
|
Primary |
84(78.5) |
23(21.5) |
|
0.791(0.415-1.506) |
0.475 |
Secondary |
77(64.7) |
42(35.3) |
|
1.642(0.811-3.367) |
0.811 |
Tertiary |
59(60.8) |
38(39.2) |
|
1.539(0.655-3.612) |
0.655 |
Marital status |
|
|
|
|
|
Presently married |
129(65.8) |
67(32.2) |
0.064 |
|
|
Presently unmarried |
140(74.5) |
48(25.5) |
|
|
|
Average monthly income (Naira) |
|
|
|
|
|
≥ 50,000 |
125(78.1) |
35(21.9) |
0.004* |
1 |
|
< 50,000 |
144(64.3) |
80(35.7) |
|
2.023(1.190-3.440) |
0.009* |
Amount spent on drugs and investigation in last year (Naira) |
|
|
0.010* |
|
|
< 50,000 |
13(48.1) |
14(51.9) |
|
1 |
|
≥ 50,000 |
256(71.7) |
101(28.3) |
|
1.899(0.771-4.679) |
0.163 |
Smoking status |
|
|
|
|
|
Yes |
17(60.7) |
11(39.3) |
0.263 |
|
|
No |
252(70.8) |
104(29.2) |
|
|
|
Alcohol consumption |
|
|
|
|
|
Yes |
67(69.1) |
30(30.9) |
0.807 |
|
|
No |
202(70.4) |
85(29.6) |
|
|
|
Physical activity level |
|
|
|
|
|
Athletic/Active |
78(59.5) |
53(40.5) |
<0.001* |
1 |
|
Sedentary |
191(75.5) |
62(24.5) |
|
1.774(1.024-3.073) |
0.041* |
BMI class |
|
|
|
|
|
Underweight |
3(60.0) |
2(40.0) |
0.079 |
|
|
Normal |
53(59.6) |
36(40.4) |
|
|
|
Overweight |
117(72.2) |
45(27.8) |
|
|
|
Obese |
96(72.0) |
32(25.0) |
|
|
|
*Significant