Table 5: Bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis of factors associated with major comorbidities among adult diabetic patients attending diabetic follow-up clinic at selected public hospitals of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2023.
Variable |
Major comorbidity status |
COR (95% CI) |
AOR (95% CI) |
P-value |
||||
Yes |
No |
|||||||
Age (in years) |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
18-39 |
29 (30.5%) |
66 (69.5%) |
1 |
1 |
|
|||
40-59 |
114 (80.9%) |
27 (19.1%) |
9.61 (5.25, 17.61) |
5.33 (2.22, 12.81) |
0.000* |
|||
≥ 60 |
147 (91.3%) |
14 (8.7%) |
23.90 (11.86, 48.16) |
6.62 (2.10, 20.87) |
0.001* |
|||
Marital status |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Single |
35 (48.6%) |
37 (51.4%) |
1 |
1 |
|
|||
Married |
191 (75.5%) |
62 (24.5%) |
3.26 (1.89, 5.61) |
1.52 (0.68, 3.39) |
0.307 |
|||
Widowed/divorced |
64 (88.9%) |
8 (11.1%) |
8.46 (3.55, 20.15) |
1.54 (0.49, 4.79) |
0.453 |
|||
Employment status |
|
|
|
|
||||
Self-employed |
99 (62.3%) |
60 (37.7%) |
1 |
1 |
|
|||
Government Employed |
25 (56.8%) |
19 (43.2%) |
0.80 (0.41, 1.57) |
0.76 (0.31, 1.83) |
0.533 |
|||
Unemployed |
83 (79.0%) |
22 (21.0%) |
2.29 (1.29, 4.03) |
1.74 (0.76, 3.99) |
0.193 |
|||
Retired |
83 (93.3%) |
6 (6.7%) |
8.38 (3.45, 20.38) |
1.59 (0.51, 4.95) |
0.421 |
|||
Residence |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Urban |
267 (75.6%) |
86 (24.4%) |
2.84 (1.50, 5.37) |
2.57 (1.12, 5.91) |
0.026* |
|||
Rural |
23 (52.3%) |
21 (47.7%) |
1 |
1 |
|
|||
Net Monthly income |
||||||||
≤ 1000 birr |
48 (65.8%) |
25 (34.2%) |
1 |
1 |
|
|||
1001-3000 birr |
114 (73.5%) |
41 (26.5%) |
2.62 (1.26, 5.45) |
1.89 (0.65, 5.51) |
0.242 |
|||
3001-5000 birr |
54 (72.0%) |
21 (28.0%) |
1.45 (0.73, 2.88) |
2.20 (0.79, 6.16) |
0.133 |
|||
≥ 5001 birr |
74 (78.7%) |
20 (21.3%) |
1.57 (0.88, 2.81) |
1.93 (0.72, 5.16) |
0.189 |