Table 2: Clinical characteristics of INDEN ambulatory patients, 2018.

 

Total Population

n = 500

Male

n = 221 (44.2%)

Female

n = 279 (55.8%)

P-value

Type of Diabetes

 Type 1

 Type 2

 Hyperinsulinemia

 Gestational

 Pre-Diabetes

 Missing Diagnosis

 Other

 

3 (0.60%)

421 (84.20%)

1 (0.20%)

2 (0.40%)

23 (4.60%)

46 (9.20%)

4 (0.80%)

 

1 (0.45%)

183 (82.81%)

1 (0.45%)

0 (0.0%)

10 (4.52%)

25 (11.31%)

1 (0.45%)

 

2 (0.72%)

238 (85.30%)

0 (0.0%)

2 (0.72%)

13 (4.66%)

21 (7.53%)

3 (1.08%)

0.4706

Diagnosis Length

 Debut

 ≤ 1 year

 1-5 years

 5-10 years

 10-15 years

 15-20 years

 20-30 years

 30+ years

 Not Applicable

(n = 498)

145 (29.12%)

82 (16.47%)

89 (17.87%)

63 (12.66%)

41 (8.23%)

22 (4.42%)

9 (1.81%)

2 (0.40%)

45 (9.04%)

(n = 220)

60 (27.27%)

38 (17.27%)

35 (15.91%)

26 (11.82%)

17 (7.73%)

15 (6.82%)

4 (1.82%)

1 (0.45%)

24 (10.91%)

(n = 278)

85 (30.58%)

44 (15.83%)

54 (19.42%)

37 (13.31%)

24 (8.63%)

7 (2.52%)

5 (1.80%)

1 (0.36%)

21 (7.55%)

0.3860

Current Treatment

 Basal Insulin

 Basal + Prandial

 Oral Antidiabetics

 Combination

 None

 

122 (22.40%)

30 (6.00%)

171 (34.20%)

129 (25.80%)

58 (11.60%)

 

60 (27.15%)

14 (6.33%)

72 (32.58%)

54 (24.43%)

21 (9.50%)

 

52 (18.64%)

16 (5.73%)

99 (35.48%)

75 (26.88%)

37 (13.26%)

0.1879

Visits per person

 Once or more/mo.

 More than 4x a yr.

 3-4x a year

 Twice a year

 Once a year

 Only initial visit

 

3 (0.60%)

100 (20.00%)

134 (26.80%)

142 (28.40%)

0 (0.0%)

121 (24.20%)

 

0 (0.0%)

41 (18.55%)

66 (29.86%)

55 (24.89%)

0 (0.0%)

59 (26.70%)

 

3 (1.08%)

59 (21.15%)

68 (24.37%)

87 (31.18%)

0 (0.0%)

62 (22.22%)

0.1401

First Degree Relative

 Yes

 No

(n = 428)

307 (71.73%)

121 (28.27%)

(n = 195)

136 (69.74%)

59 (30.26%)

(n = 233)

171 (73.39%)

62 (26.61%)

0.4040

Second Degree Relative

 Yes

 No

(n = 428)

173 (40.42%)

255 (59.58%)

(n = 195)

74 (37.95%)

121 (62.05%)

(n = 233)

99 (42.49%)

134 (57.51%)

0.3404

Hospitalized - Yes

Reason

 Amputation

 Diabetes Control

 Diabetes Debut

 Edema

 Foot Ulcer

 Heart Attack/Pre

 Heart Surgery

 High Blood Pressure

 Ketoacidosis

 Lesion/abscess

 Pulmonary Edema/Embolism

 Stroke

59 (11.80%)

 

3 (5.08%)

28 (47.46%)

4 (6.78%)

2 (3.39%)

2 (3.39%)

5 (8.47%)

1 (1.69%)

8 (13.56%)

2 (3.39%)

2 (3.39%)

2 (3.39%)

 

9 (15.25%)

28 (12.67%)

 

2 (7.14%)

12 (42.86%)

2 (7.14%)

2 (7.14%)

2 (7.14%)

2 (7.14%)

1 (3.57%)

4 (14.29%)

1 (3.57%)

1 (3.57%)

2 (7.14%)

 

4 (14.29%)

31 (11.11%)

 

1 (3.23%)

16 (51.61%)

2 (6.45%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

3 (9.68%)

0 (0.0%)

4 (12.90%)

1 (3.23%)

1 (3.23%)

0 (0.0%)

 

5 (16.13%)

0.5916