Table 4: Anatomical landmarks of the AI DuPont multi-segment foot model set.
|
Tracking marker set |
Anatomical landmark |
|
Lower Leg Cluster Triads |
Lateral aspect of the lower leg |
|
Upper Calcaneal |
Middle of posterior superior aspect of the calcaneal tubercle |
|
Lower Calcaneal |
Middle of posterior inferior aspect of the calcaneal tubercle |
|
Navicular |
Navicular tuberosity |
|
Cuboid |
Superior surface of cuboid just proximal to tuberosity of the fifth metatarsal |
|
Fifth Metatarsal Head |
Superior surface of fifth metatarsal head |
|
Second Metatarsal Head |
Dorsal surface of second metatarsal head |
|
First Metatarsal Head |
Dorsal surface of first metatarsal head |
|
Hallux |
Over nail of toe just distal to the cuticle |
|
Additional markers used to establish anatomical coordinate system |
|
|
Medial Knee |
Medial femoral epicondyle |
|
Lateral Knee |
Lateral femoral epicondyle |
|
Lateral ankle |
Lateral malleolus |
|
Medial ankle |
Medial malleolus |