Table 3: Chemoattractant mediators associated with neutrophilic airway inflammation.
Cytokines |
Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) |
IL-6 |
IL-8 (CXCL8) |
IL-17 and IL-17F |
IL-23 |
Interferon-γ ( IFN-γ) |
Tumour necrosis factor-α ( TNF-α) |
Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-α (MIP-1α) |
Chemokines |
CXCL1 (GRO-α) |
CXCL2 (GRO-β) |
CXCL5 |
CXCL6 |
CXCL10 |
Lipids derivatives |
Leukotriene B4 (LTB4) |
Lipoxin A4 |
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) |
Platelet activating factor (PAF) |