Table 6:  Binocular summation of visual acuity (BS) with prismatic correction in both groups immediately after the entry examination and after 30-day trial wearing. Values at a distance represents count of recognized ETDRS letters, values at near distances (BS near) are recorded in decimal scale. The bold marked pairs vary at statistically significant level p < 0.05.

Binocular summation (BS) of BVA with prismatic correction

After examination

Mean values | Standard deviations

Difference

Mann-Whitney U Test results (p)

At a distance

(number of ETDRS letters)

Group A

Group B

BS (full contrast)

0.529

2.875

1.353

2.317

-0.824

0.328

BS (50% contrast)

0.941

3.191

0.824

2.834

0.118

0.986

BS (25% contrast)

1.412

3.374

0.647

2.827

0.765

0.473

BS (10% contrast)

3.353

3.823

2.471

3.939

0.882

0.958

BS (sum of all contrast levels)

6.235

8.166

5.294

8.651

0.941

0.782

At near distances (decimal)

 

 

 

 

 

 

BS (minimum legible)

0.032

0.058

0.006

0.025

0.026

0.036

After 30-day trial wearing

Mean values | Standard deviations

Difference

Mann-Whitney U Test results (p)

At a distance

(number of ETDRS letters)

Group A

Group B

BS (full contrast)

1.000

2.806

0.706

1.312

0.294

0.538

BS (50% contrast)

0.882

4.729

1.176

2.298

-0.294

0.332

BS (25% contrast)

1.529

3.955

0.471

2.695

1.059

0.405

BS (10% contrast)

1.765

8.318

1.941

3.288

-0.176

0.756

BS (sum of all contrast levels)

5.176

16.576

4.294

5.497

0.882

0.849

At near distances (decimal)

 

 

 

 

 

 

BS (minimum legible)

0.048

0.085

0.006

0.024

0.042

0.052