Table 4: Association of the demographic characteristics with the severity of injury of ocular trauma.
|
OTS 5 (n=1731) |
OTS 4 (n=146) |
OTS 3 (n=50) |
OTS 2 (n=11) |
OTS 1 (n=52) |
p-value |
Age |
|
|
|
|
|
<0.001* |
0 – 17 |
291 (16.81%) |
35 (23.97%) |
16 (32.00%) |
4 (36.36%) |
8 (15.38%) |
|
18 – 59 |
1362 (78.68%) |
57 (39.04%) |
32 (64.00%) |
7 (63.64%) |
38 (73.08%) |
|
60 and above |
78 (4.51%) |
54 (36.99%) |
2 (4.00%) |
0 (0.00%) |
6 (11.54%) |
|
Gender |
|
|
|
|
|
0.002* |
Male |
1310 (75.68%) |
111 (76.03%) |
27 (54.00%) |
9 (81.82%) |
46 (88.46%) |
|
Female |
421 (24.32%) |
35 (23.97%) |
23 (46.00%) |
2 (18.18%) |
6 (11.54%) |
|
Mechanism |
|
|
|
|
|
<0.001* |
Blunt |
777 (44.89%) |
88 (60.27%) |
6 (12.00%) |
0 (0.00%) |
13 (25.00%) |
|
Projectile |
937 (54.13%) |
49 (33.56%) |
26 (52.00%) |
5 (45.45%) |
19 (36.54%) |
|
Sharp |
17 (0.98%) |
9 (6.16%) |
18 (36.00%) |
6 (54.55%) |
20 (38.46%) |
|
Object |
|
|
|
|
|
<0.001* |
Shrapnel |
870 (50.26%) |
40 (27.40%) |
31 (62.00%) |
10 (90.91%) |
27 (51.92%) |
|
MVC |
441 (25.48%) |
56 (38.26%) |
1 (2.00%) |
0 (0.00%) |
3 (5.77%) |
|
Organic |
157 (9.07%) |
14 (9.59%) |
3 (6.00%) |
0 (0.00%) |
4 (7.69%) |
|
Wood |
14 (0.81%) |
4 (2.74%) |
14 (28.00%) |
1 (9.09%) |
10 (19.23%) |
|
Mauling |
249 (14.38%) |
32 (21.92%) |
1 (2.00%) |
0 (0.00%) |
8 (15.38%) |
|
Zone of the Globe |
|
|
|
|
|
<0.001* |
Zone 1 |
1086 (62.74%) |
70 (47.95%) |
44 (88.00%) |
11 (100.00) |
47 (90.38%) |
|
Zone 2 |
572 (33.04%) |
60 (41.10%) |
5 (10.00%) |
0 (0.00%) |
5 (9.62%) |
|
Zone 3 |
73 (4.22%) |
16 (10.96%) |
1 (2.00%) |
0 (0.00%) |
0 (0.00%) |
|
Place |
|
|
|
|
|
<0.001* |
Home |
118 (6.82%) |
26 (17.81%) |
17 (34.00%) |
4 (36.36%) |
10 (19.23%) |
|
Public place |
952 (55.00%) |
109 (74.66%) |
27 (54.00%) |
1 (9.09%) |
9 (17.31%) |
|
Workplace |
661 (38.19%) |
11 (7.53%) |
6 (12.00%) |
6 (54.55%) |
33 (63.46%) |
|
*Significant at 0.05 level