Table 1: Comparison of characteristics by presence of PanIN (n = 1242).

Characteristics

All patients

(n = 1242)

n (%)

PanIN

 

With

(n = 729)

n (%)

Without

(n = 513)

n (%)

P value

Age (in years), median

62 [IQR: 52-70]

64 [IQR: 56-72]

58 [IQR: 43-68]

< 0.00001*a

Gender

 

 

 

 

 Female

578 (47)

349 (48)

229 (45)

0.261b

 Male

664 (53)

380 (52)

284 (55)

Diagnosis

 

 

 

 

 Pancreatic ductal carcinoma

344 (28)

312 (43)

32 (6)

< 0.0001*c

 IPMN

79 (6)

62 (9)

17 (3)

 MCN

35 (3)

23 (3)

12 (2)

Neuroendocrine Neoplasm

73 (6)

33 (5)

40 (8)

 Non-ductal cancer

39 (3)

6 (1)

33 (6)

 Non-pancreatic cancer

424 (34)

185 (25)

239 (47)

 Non-tumoral

248 (20)

108 (15)

140 (27)

Smoking history

[n = 1226]

 

 

 

 

 No

974 (79)

577 (80)

397 (79)

0.625b

 Yes

252 (21)

145 (20)

107 (21)

Alcohol intake history

[n = 1224]

 

 

 

 

 No

999 (82)

589 (82)

410 (82)

0.967b

 Yes

225 (18)

133 (18)

92 (18)

Diabetes [n = 1226]

 

 

 

 

 No

935 (76)

515 (71)

420 (83)

<0.0001*b

 Yes

291 (24)

207 (29)

84 (17)

aMann Whitney U test was used; bChi square test was used; cFisher’s Exact test was used

PanIN: Pancreatic Intraepithelial Neoplasia; IQR: Interquartile Range; IPMN: Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasm; MCN: Mucinous Cystic Neoplasm