Table 3: Comparison of patient’s characteristics: low-grade versus high-grade PanIN (n = 729).

Characteristics

All patients

(n = 729)

PanIN

 

Low grade PanIN

(n = 657)

High-grade PanIN

(n = 72)

P value

Age (in years), median

64 [IQR: 56-72]

64 [IQR: 56-72]

65 [IQR: 56-75]

0.4363a

Gender

 

 

 

 

 Female

349 (48)

316 (48)

33 (46)

0.715b

 Male

380 (52)

341 (52)

39 (54)

Diagnosis

 

 

 

 

 Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

312 (43)

242 (37)

70 (97)

< 0.0001*c

 IPMN

62 (8)

60 (9)

2 (3)

 Others (MCN, Neuroendocrine, non-ductal, non-pancreatic, non-tumoral)

355 (49)

355 (54)

0

Smoking history

[n = 722]

 

 

 

 

 No

577 (80)

519 (80)

58 (83)

0.518b

 Yes

145 (20)

133 (20)

12 (17)

Alcohol intake history

[n = 722]

 

 

 

 

 No

589 (82)

531 (81)

58 (83)

0.772b

 Yes

133 (18)

121 (19)

12 (17)

Diabetes [n = 722]

 

 

 

 

 No

515 (71)

467 (72)

48 (69)

0.591b

 Yes

207 (29)

185 (28)

22 (31)

aMann Whitney U test was used; bChi square test was used; cFisher’s Exact test was used

PanIN: Pancreatic Intraepithelial Neoplasia; IQR: Interquartile Range; IPMN: Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasm; MCN: Mucinous Cystic Neoplasm