Table 1: NKF-K/DOQI classification of the stages of chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Stage | GFR (mL/min/1.73 m2) | Description | Action plan* |
1 | ≥ 90 | Kidney damage with normal or increased GFR | Treat primary and comorbid conditions |
Slow CKD progression, CVD risk reduction | |||
2 | 60-89 | Kidney damage with mild reduction of GFR | Estimate rate of progression of CKD |
3 | 30-59 | Moderate reduction of GFR | Evaluate and treat complications |
4 | 15-29 | Severe reduction of GFR | Prepare for kidney replacement therapy |
5 | < 15 (or dialysis) | Kidney failure | Kidney replacement therapy |
NKF: The National Kidney Foundation; K/DOQI: Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative; GFR: Glomerular Filtration Rate (millilitres per minute per 1.73-meter square of body surface area);
CVD: Cardiovascular Disease. *The actions that are listed in the more severe stages of CKD also include actions from less severe stages.