Table 1: The efficacy of the treatments at 4 and 8 weeks.

PEG Lactulose p-value
4w 8w 4w 8w 4w 8w
Number of defecation/week (n ± SD) 3.23 ± 0.5 3.76 ± 0.6 3.46 ± 0.7 4.40 ± 0.7 0.001 0.03
Hard stool (%) 19% 0% 45.4% 4.5% 0.06 0.3
Painful defecation (%) 42.9% 15% 63.6% 9.1% 0.1 0.5
Improvement in encopresis (%) 0% 0% 0% 0% --- ---