Table 5: Comparison of S-Al concentrations in the exposed group between subjects without and with symptoms.
Respiratory chronic symptoms | S-Al concentrations (µg/l) in the exposed group (Mean ± SD) | p-Value* | |
Without symptoms | With symptoms | ||
Asthma | 5.30 ± 1.48 | 6.15 ± 1.36 | 0.044* |
Chronic cough | 5.05 ± 1.41 | 6.24 ± 1.31 | 0.001*** |
Morning cough with sputum | 5.33 ± 1.51 | 5.93 ± 1.37 | 0.137 |
Phlegm | 5.48 ± 1.50 | 5.85 ± 1.24 | 0.633 |
Chronic phlegm | 5.55 ± 1.50 | 4.98 ± 1.24 | 0.415 |
Wheeze | 5.45 ± 1.47 | 5.87 ± 1.80 | 0.465 |
Respiratory problems (asthma, coughing) caused by current work | 5.32 ± 1.46 | 7.06 ± 0.29 | 0.003** |
T-test: *significant at P < 0.05, **significant at P < 0.01, ***significant at P < 0.001.