Table 4: Causes of calf pump dysfunction in patients with reduced target limb mobility.

Causes of calf pump dysfunction

Total hip replacement

2

Hip arthrodesis

1

Total knee replacement

1

Fixed knee

1

Knee osteoarthritis

1

Tibia & fibula fracture

1

Ankle fracture

1

CVA

1

Multiple sclerosis

2

Non-specific cause for reduced mobility

5