Table 5: Association between characteristics of prescribers and ability to manage malaria in under 6 months children with appropriate drugs and dosage regimen.

Characteristics Subgroups Appropriateness of antimalarial prescribed (n = 70) Appropriateness of dosage regimen of antimalarial prescribed (n = 56)
Yes (%) No (%) p-value OR (95% CI) Yes (%) No (%) p-value OR (95% CI)
Sex Male 40 (78.4) 11 (21.6) 1 11 (27.5) 29 (72.5) 1
Female 16 (84.2) 3 (15.8) 0.592 1.467 (0.361-5.96) 3 (18.8) 13 (81.3) 0.497 0.608 (0.145-2.554)
Age (years) < 30 32 (84.2) 6 (15.8) 1 9 (28.1) 23 (71.9) 1
> 30 24 (75.0) 8 (25.0) 0.321 0.563 (0.172-1.837) 5 (20.8) 19 (79.2) 0.534 0.673 (0.193-2.349)
Length of professional practice (years) < 1 12 (92.3) 1 (7.7) 1 3 (25.0) 9 (75.0) 1
> 1 44 (77.2) 13 (22.8) 0.245 0.282 (0.033-2.378) 11 (25.0) 33 (75.0) 1.0 1.0 (0.229-4.367)
Length of practice in current facility (years) < 1 21 (80.8) 5 (19.2) 1 6 (28.6) 15 (71.4) 1
> 1 35 (79.5) 9 (20.5) 0.902 0.926 (0.273-3.136) 8 (22.9) 27 (77.1) 0.633 0.741 (0.216-2.540)
Ever worked in a pediatric facility? No 4 (100.0) 0 (0.0) 1 1 (25.0) 3 (75.0) 1
Yes 52 (78.8) 14 (21.2) 0.999 0.0 13 (25.0) 39 (75.0) 1.0 1.0 (0.096-10.471)
Category of prescriber Non-physician 16 (69.6) 7 (30.4) 1 4 (25.0) 12 (75.0) 1
Physician 40 (85.1) 7 (14.9) 0.134 2.5 (0.755-8.278) 10 (25.0) 30 (75.0) 1.0 1.0 (0.262-3.815)