Table 3: Outcome of treatment of human brucellosis in a study conducted in 2021 in Ghindae Zonal Referral Hospital, Eritrea (n = 393).
Variable |
Category |
Outcome of Treatment |
|||
Improved N (%) |
Not improved N (%) |
Referred N (%) |
P-value |
||
Age |
< 8 years |
35 (97.2) |
1 (2.8) |
0 (0.0) |
0.09 |
8 to 14 years |
66 (98.5) |
1 (1.5) |
0 (0.0) |
||
15 to 60 years |
139 (92.1) |
2 (1.3) |
10 (6.6) |
||
> 60 years |
9 (100) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
||
Sex |
Male |
141 (92.8) |
3 (2.0) |
8 (5.3) |
0.266 |
Female |
108 (97.3) |
1 (0.9) |
2 (1.8) |
||
Doxycycline plus Gentamicin |
Treated |
212 (95.5) |
3 (1.3) |
7 (3.2) |
0.459 |
Another regimen given |
37 (97.4) |
1 (2.6) |
0 (0) |
||
Duration of Doxycycline |
< 35 days |
1 (33.3) |
2 (66.7) |
0 (0) |
< 0.001 |
35 to 39 days |
16 (100) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
||
40 to 45 days |
193 (97.5) |
1 (0.5) |
4 (2.0) |
||
Duration of Gentamicin |
< 7 days |
1 (100) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
< 0.001 |
7 to 10 days |
174 (97.8) |
3 (1.7) |
1 (0.6) |
||
11 to 14 days |
72 (96) |
0 (0) |
3 (4) |
||
> 14 days |
1 (50) |
1 (50) |
0 (0) |
||
Duration of Cotrimoxazole |
< 35 days |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0.304 |
35 to 39 days |
2 (100) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
||
40 to 45 days |
36 (97.3) |
1 (2.7) |
0 (0) |
Treated: Received the corresponding regimen in the table; Another regimen given: Alternative regimen was given.
*: Discrepancies in n are due to missing values; N: frequency