Table 6: Effect of chlorpyrifos (1/10 LD50, 33.3 mg kg-1 body weight) on serum urea and creatinine levels in male domestic rabbits.

 

Parameter

 

Treatment

Experimental period (weeks)

1

2

3

4

5

6

Urea

(mg/dl)

Control

38.7 ± 2.1

37.4 ± 1.9

37.5 ± 2.2

36.6 ± 1.8

35.8 ± 1.9

37.1 ± 2.3

Chlorpyrifos

43.5 ± 2.6

43.1 ± 2.3

45.8 ± 2.5

49.4 ± 2.4

54.3 ± 3.1

57.8 ± 3.0

p-value

0.208

0.109

0.047

0.013

0.007

0.002

Creatinine

(mg/dl)

Control

0.63 ± 0.02

0.65 ± 0.02

0.70 ± 0.04

0.69 ± 0.03

0.67 ± 0.04

0.64 ± 0.02

Chlorpyrifos

0.69 ± 0.04

0.75 ± 0.06

0.79 ± 0.05

0.90 ± 0.07

0.81 ± 0.05

0.73 ± 0.04

p-value

0.209

0.091

0.183

0.018

0.049

0.096

The number of animals was 6 per time interval for each control and chlorpyrifos-treated rabbits. All values are expressed as mean ± SEM. p < 0.05: significant.