Table 1: Demographic and socio-economic characteristics of respondents (categorical variable).

Variables

 Category

Food security status

Chi-square test

Food insecure

443(68%)

Food secure

208(32%)

Total

651(100%)

X2

Sig.

n(%)

n(%)

N(%)

Sex of household

 Head

Female

147(48)

159(52)

306(47.5)

18.09

 0.000*

Male

61(17.7)

284(82.3)

345(52.5)

Women education

 

Uneducated

8(10.4)

69(89.6)

77(11.8)

81.52

 

 

 

 

0.000*

 

 

 

 

Informal

13(29.5)

31(70.5)

44(6.8)

Primary

46(20.9)

174(79.1)

220(33.8)

Secondary

101(39.1)

157(60.9)

258(39.6)

Above Diploma

40(76.9)

12(23.1)

52(8.0)

Women income

0-1500

56(18.2)

46(24.1)

40(51.3)

 

150.00

0.000*

 

 

1500.01-3000

64(87.7)

251(81.8)

145(75.9)

3000.01-4500

38(48.7)

9(12.3)

307(47.3)

> 4500

191(29.4)

78(12.0)

73(11.2)

Women

Employment status

Unemployed

56(23.0)

188(77.0)

244(37.5)

 

14.54

 0.000*

Employed

152(37.3)

255(62.7)

407(62.5)

*P < 0.25 significant association
Source: Computed based on own primary data (2023)