Table
3: Gender and elder mistreatment subtypes across different definitions
|
|
Group1: Men % (95% CI) |
Group 2: Women % (95% CI) |
Women vs. Men OR (95% CI) |
|
EM
_ Broad |
26.57
(24.19-28.94) |
25.30
(23.31-27.29) |
0.94
(0.79-1.10) |
|
EM
_ Strict |
15.77
(13.81-17.74) |
12.57
(11.05-14.09) |
0.77
(0.63-0.94)+ |
|
EM
_ Moderate |
18.64
(16.54-20.74) |
16.01
(14.33-17.69) |
0.83
(0.69-1.00) |
|
Physical |
0.98
(0.45-1.52) |
1.09
(0.62-1.57) |
1.11
(0.55-2.25) |
|
Psychological_1 |
8.02
(6.55-9.48) |
11.07
(9.63-12.51) |
1.42
(1.12-1.83)+ |
|
Psychological_2 |
4.39
(3.28-5.49) |
5.97
(4.89-7.06) |
1.38
(0.99-1.92) |
|
Psychological_3 |
2.27
(1.47-3.07) |
2.79
(2.04-3.55) |
1.24
(0.78-1.96) |
|
Psychological_
Beach |
2.50
(1.66-3.34) |
3.18
(2.37-3.98) |
1.28
(0.83-1.98) |
|
Psychological_Pillemer |
0.76
(0.29-1.22) |
1.31
(0.79-1.83) |
1.75
(0.83-3.66) |
|
Financial
_ 1 |
11.66
(9.93-13.39) |
7.51
(6.30-8.72) |
0.62
(0.48-0.78)* |
|
Financial
_ 2 |
11.13
(9.43-12.82) |
7.12
(5.94-8.30) |
0.61
(0.48-0.78)* |
|
Neglect_
1 |
11.45
(9.70-13.21) |
10.92
(9.43-12.40) |
0.95
(0.75-1.19) |
|
Neglect
_ 2 |
4.98
(3.78-6.17) |
4.28
(3.32-5.25) |
0.86
(0.61-1.21) |
CI:
95% Confidence interval is based on the inversion of Wald test constructed with
the use of standard errors. + p<0.05, * p<0.001
Notes: EM_Broad: broadly-defined EM; EM_Moderate: moderately-defined EM;
EM_strict: strictly-defined EM; Psych_1: an affirmative
“yes” response to having experienced any of the eight CTS psychological
mistreatment items; Psych_2: affirmative
responses in two or more items (Psych -2);
Psych_3: affirmative responses in three or more items (Psych-3);
Psych_Beach: affirmative responses in three or more items or threats to send to nursing home or abandonment; Psych_Pillemer:
affirmative responses in 10+ times for CTS items; Financial _1: any positive
answer on the 17-item measure (financial-1); Financial _2: any positive answer
on the 14-item measure, but excluding three items
that may be less likely to be considered as financial exploitation: felt entitled to
use your money, prevented you from spending your money, and tricked or
pressured you into buying something (financial-2); neglect: 1) any unmet needs
+ living with a family member (neglect-1), and 2) moderate/severe unmet needs +
living with a family member (neglect-2).