Table 1: Metabolic and cardiovascular variables

Variable WKY FFR SHR FFHR FFHR+Mtx
Fasting glucose (mmol/L) 4.88 ± 0.1 6.44 ± 0.2* 5.0 ± 0.2 6.5 ± 0.2*^ 5.0 ± 0.1**
Fasting triglycerides (mmol/L) 0.8 ± 0.0 1.9 ± 0.0*# 1.0 ± 0.0 1.9 ± 0.1*# 0.9 ± 0.2**
HOMA (μU/mL insulin x mmol/L glucose)/22.5 4.00 ± 0.2 11.0 ± 0.1*# 7.1 ± 0.15* 15.1 ± 0.5*#^ 4.50 ± 0.5**
Area under glucose tolerance test curve (mmol /L/90 min) 881 ± 64 1352 ± 21*# 1300 ± 35* 1909 ± 51*#^ 1005 ± 67**
HDL cholesterol (mg/dl) 21.5 ± 0.3 13.2 ± 0.4*# 19 ± 1.0* 11.6 ± 1.5*#^ 18.2 ± 1.3**
High-sensitivity C reactive protein (mg/dL) 1.5 ± 0.1 3.5 ± 0.0 3.1 ± 0.1 4.5 ± 0.1*#^ 0.9 ± 0.3**
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)
Baseline 105 ± 3 102 ± 1.0 103 ± 1 105 ± 3 105 ± 2
6 weeks 110 ± 1.0 129 ± 2.0* 165 ± 2* 172 ± 3*# 170 ± 3*
12 weeks 115 ± 1.3 139 ± 3.0* 178 ± 1*# 185 ± 2*#^ 135 ± 1.7**

The above values correspond to metabolic and cardiovascular variables. Symbols indicate: *p < 0.001 vs. WKY; ^p < 0.001 vs. SHR; #p < 0.01 vs. FFR. ** vs. FFHR.