Table 1: The prevalence of tobacco product exposure among children 3 to 5 years.

Tobacco exposure by History of number of smokers at home

Weighted % (95% CI)

 

No smokers

66.5 (61.6-71.0)

1 smoker

18.8 (14.7-23.9)

2 + smokers

14.7 (9.5-22.1)

 

 

Number of People Vaping in the Home

 

0

96.3 (93.4-97.9

1+

3.7 (2.1 = -6.6

 

 

Serum Cotinine Levels (ng/mL)

 

< 0.05

51.5 (45.1-57.8)

0.05 - < 10

47.7 (41.4-54.2)

10+

0.8 (0.2-2.5)

 

 

Smoking During Pregnancy?

 

Yes

13.1 (8.5-91.5)

No

86.9 (80.3-91.5)

The prevalence of SHS (the presence of at least one smoker in the home) was 33.5% as compared to 48.5% (as measured by serum cotinine levels >= 0.05ng/mL). Less than 5 % of household members used e-cigarettes. Furthermore almost 1% of the children had cotinine levels in the smoking range (>= 10 ng/mL).