Table 2: Factors associated with Medical students’ knowledge of hepatitis B infection in a Private University of Medicine in Senegal, 2019 (N = 284).

Variables

Total

Good

Knowledge n (%)

OR [IC95%]

p-value

ORa [IC95%]

p-value

Department

 

 

 

0.001

 

0.77

Pharmacy/Odontology

73

11 (15.1)

1

 

1

 

Medicine

211

66 (31.3)

2.6 [1.3-5.2]

 

1.3 [0.6-2.9]

 

Level of education

 

 

 

< 10-6

 

< 10-6

Master 1

160

25 (15.6)

1

 

1

 

Master 2 and more

124

52 (41.9)

3.9 [2.3-6.8]

 

3.7 [1.9-6.9]

 

Sources of information

 

 

 

10-3

 

 

< 2 sources

114

19 (16.7)

1

 

1

0.002

≥ 2 sources

170

58 (34.1)

2.6 [1.4-4.6]

 

2.7 [1.4-4.9]

 

Hepatitis B vaccination status

 

 

 

0.19

 

0.18

No

Yes

110

174

25 (22.7)

52 (29.9)

1

1.4 [0.8-2.5]

 

1

1.4 [0.8-2.5]

 

Age group (years)

 

 

 

 

 

 

≤ 23

149

39 (26.2)

1

 

 

 

> 23

135

38 (28.1)

1.1 [0.6-1.9]

 

 

 

Sex

 

 

 

0.37

 

 

Female

167

42 (25.1)

1

 

 

 

Male

117

35 (29.9)

1.3 [0.7-2.1]

 

 

 

Marital status

 

 

 

0.31

 

 

Not married

262

69 (26.3)

1

 

 

 

Married

22

8 (36.4)

1.6 [0.6-4.0]

 

 

 

Screening of hepatitis B

 

 

 

0.39

 

 

No

126

31 (24.6)

1

 

 

 

Yes

158

46 (29.1)

1.3 [0.7-2.1]