Table 1: Demographic and clinical data characteristics.

Total Women Men
Demographics (M ± SD)
Age (y) 45.60 ± 11.56 47.01 ± 10.85 44.09 ± 12.16
High school graduate (%) 89.2 87.3 83.5
Medical history
Diabetes (%) 11.8 12.7 10.7
Hypertension (%) 29.9 38.2 20.4
Current smoker (%) 29.2 10.9 18.4
Physical findings
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) 133.34 ± 18.54 132.51 ± 19.64 134.20 ± 17.38
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) 79.58 ± 13.56 79.35 ± 14.16 79.82 ± 12.98
BMI 29.64 ± 7.55 32.32 ± 9.34 29.64 ± 7.55
WC 98.17 ± 20.26 96.97 ± 21.92 99.49 ± 18.37
Laboratory results (M ± SD)
Serum creatinine (mg/dL) 0.87 ± 0.19 0.76 ± 0.15 0.98 ± 0.15
eGFR (mL/min/1.73 m2) 129.67 ± 48.39 130.72 ± 50.04 128.63 ± 46.92
Total cholesterol (mg/dL) 185.69 ± 41.68 193.06 ± 42.84 177.25 ± 39.01
HDL cholesterol (mg/dL) 51.26 ± 15.96 54.49 ± 16.26 47.56 ± 14.90
LDL cholesterol (mg/dL) 115.62 ± 35.54 116.42 ± 38.60 114.71 ± 32.08