Table 3: Impact of MDD outside pregnancy and PPMD in the “MDD
group” sleep disturbances.
|
Nocturnal awakening in first trimester |
Early morning awakening in second trimester |
Pain during sleep in second trimester |
Morning sleepiness in second trimester |
Age |
Odds ratio (95% IC)a,b 1.24
(1.09-1.41)* |
Odds ratio (95% IC)
a,b 1.05 (0.91-1.20) |
Odds ratio (95% IC)
a,b 1.02 (0.90-1.16) |
Odds ratio (95% IC)
a,b 1.05 (0.93-1.20) |
Number
of gestations |
0.52 (0.28-0.94)* |
0.95 (0.59-1.52) |
0.98 (0.64-1.51) |
1.13 (0.74-1.71) |
Coffee
consumption |
1.22 (0.41-3.60) |
0.56 (0.17-1.89) |
0.79 (0.27-2.31) |
1.00 (0.34-2.98) |
Tobacco
consumption |
0.60 (0.13-2.67) |
2.77 (0.79-9.64) |
1.70 (0.52-5.48) |
1.67 (0.51-5.48) |
BMI
before pregnancy |
0.93 (0.79-1.10) |
1.11 (0.98-1.26) |
1.10 (0.98-1.24) |
1.00 (0.87-1.15) |
Weight
gain in pregnancy |
0.99 (0.89-1.10) |
1.06 (0.94-1.19) |
1.05 (0.94-1.16) |
1.05 (0.94-1.17) |
MDD
outside postpartum |
1.47 (0.23-9.21) |
1.18 (0.11-12.1) |
0.90 (0.10-8.28) |
2.79 (0.50-15.6) |
PPMD |
5.15 (1.12-23.8)* |
5.64 (1.22-26.1)* |
5.63 (1.38-22.9)* |
4.61 (1.15-18.5)* |
BMI:
Body Mass Index, MDD: Mood Depressive Disorder, PPMD: Postpartum Major Depression
ᵃAn
Odds ratio equal to 1 indicates the reference group. Data in bold are significant.
For each Odds ratio, the reference group is the group of women who do not
present studying sleep disturbance
bOdds
ratio calculated by logistic regression for each variable.
**P ≤ 0.01, *P < 0.05