Table
2:
Sleep habits, Berlin Questionnaire, and “work commute” traffic accidents according
to EDS in 501 survey participants.
|
Sleep
habits |
All |
Participants
with EDS (Epworth > 10) |
Participants without EDS (Epworth ≤ 10) |
p |
|
n
= 501 |
n
= 33 |
n = 468 |
|
|
|
Weekday
(or workday) hours of sleep, mean (SD) |
6.8
(1.1) |
6.5
(1.2) |
6.9
(1.0) |
0.145 |
|
Weekday
(or workday) hours of sleep < 7h, n (%) |
220
(43.9) |
17 (51.5) |
203 (43.4) |
0.624 |
|
Weekday
(or workday) hours of sleep < 6h, n (%) |
64
(12.8) |
8
(24.2) |
56
(12.0) |
0.054 |
|
24-hr
weekday sleep (night + nap sleep), mean (SD) |
7.8
(1.9) |
7.3
(1.8) |
7.8
(1.4) |
0.062 |
|
Weekend
(or non-workday) hours of sleep, mean (SD) |
8.1
(1.3) |
8.3
(1.8) |
8.1
(1.2) |
0.494 |
|
Sleep
debt (minutes), median (IQR) |
60.0
(0.0-120.0) |
90
(30-155) |
60
(0-120) |
0.009 |
|
Regular
bedtime, n (%) |
362
(72.3) |
19
(57.4) |
343
(73.3) |
0.055 |
|
Sleep
latency (min), median (IQR) |
12.5
(5.0-22.5) |
12.5
(7.5-30.0) |
12.5
(5.0-22.5) |
0.909 |
|
Napping,
n (%) |
127
(25.3) |
17
(50.4) |
110
(23.5) |
0.001 |
|
Nap duration (min), median (IQR) [n = 127] |
37.5
(30.0-60.0) |
35.5
(30.0-45.0) |
40.0
(30.0-60.0) |
0.157 |
|
Use
of sleep medication, n (%) |
|
|
|
|
|
Never
(0 per month) |
411
(82.0) |
26
(78.8) |
385
(82.3) |
0.541 |
|
Rarely
(once per month) |
42
(8.3) |
2
(6.1) |
40
(8.5) |
|
|
Sometimes
(2-4 per month) |
22
(4.5) |
3
(9.1) |
19
(4.1) |
|
|
Often
(5-15 per month) |
9
(1.8) |
1
(3.0) |
8
(1.7) |
|
|
Almost
always (16-30 per month) |
17
(3.4) |
1
(3.0) |
16
(3.4) |
|
|
Risk
of sleep apnea (Berlin Questionnaire) |
|
|
|
|
|
High
risk of sleep apnea |
64
(12.8) |
6
(18.2) |
58
(12.4) |
0.325 |
|
Traffic
accidents |
|
|
|
|
|
Work
commute” traffic accidents, n (%) |
54
(10.8) |
5
(15.2) |
49
(10.5) |
0.385 |
Abbreviations: EDS: Excessive Daytime Sleepiness