Table
1:
This table shows the review of cases with liver injury caused by chest
compression including our cases.
|
Patient |
Diagnosis |
ECG |
CPR |
Haemostasis |
Injury site of Liver |
Treatment |
Result |
Author |
Year |
|
49F |
PTE |
Unknown |
Medical technician |
Heparin |
left lobe fissure |
Resection |
Successful |
Mitsuru Kunihiro |
1993 |
|
64F |
PTE |
Unknown |
Unknown |
Heparin |
Liver S4 |
TAE |
Successful |
Masaki Nishida |
1996 |
|
41F |
PTE |
Unknown |
Medical technician |
Heparin |
Subcapsular hematoma around
fusiform ligament of liver |
NOM |
Death |
Masato Fujita |
2005 |
|
60F |
ACS |
Vf |
Bystander |
Heparin |
Subcapsular hematoma
in both lobe |
TAE, NOM |
Successful |
Koichiro Suekichi |
2008 |
|
31F |
Amniotic embolism |
Unknown |
Medical technician |
Obstetric DIC |
Subcapsular hematoma
in both lobe Injury of lateral
segment,S5 segment, and fissure aroud fusiform ligament of liver |
DCS |
Successful |
Horoyoshi Matsukawa |
2010 |
|
50'sF |
Cardiac sarcoidosis |
Vf |
Bystander |
Heparin |
Subcapsular hematoma
in lateral segment |
DCS |
Successful |
Hiromi Kuwata |
2011 |
|
70F |
PTE |
PEA |
Medical technician |
Heparin |
Fissure around
fusiform ligament of liver |
TAE, NOM |
Successful |
Horoyuki Suzuki |
2011 |
|
62M |
ACS |
Vf |
Bystander |
Heparin |
Injury of left lobe
(peeling of omentum) |
Coagulation |
Successful |
Masahito Suzuki |
2012 |
|
53M |
ACS |
Vf |
Medical technician |
Heparin |
Hematoma in right lobe |
TAE |
Successful |
Hidemichi Kouzu |
2012 |
|
50M |
ACS |
Vf |
Mechanical compression |
Heparin |
Laceration of right
lobe |
Coagulation |
Successful |
Hidemichi Kouzu |
2012 |
|
34M |
PTE |
Asystole |
Medical technician |
Heparin |
Subcapsular hematoma
of right lobe Deep injury of left
lobe |
DCS |
Successful |
Manabu Yamasaki |
2014 |
|
76M |
ACS |
unknown |
Bystander |
Heparin |
Fissure around
fusiform ligament of liver Peeling of gallbladder serosa |
DCS |
Successful |
Yuuki Fujiwara |
2015 |
|
83F |
Hyperkalemia |
PEA |
Surgeon |
Surgical DIC |
Subcapsular hematoma
in both lobe |
NOM |
Successful |
Jun Kan |
2015 |
|
81F |
PTE |
PEA |
Doctor |
Heparin |
Infra-phragmatic liver
injury |
DCS |
Successful |
Takeshi Nishimura |
2015 |
|
78F |
PTE |
PEA |
Doctor |
Heparin |
Infra-phragmatic liver
injury |
NOM |
Death |
Takeshi Nishimura |
2015 |
ECG:
electrocardiogram; CPR: cardio pulmonary resuscitation; PTE: pulmonary
thromboembolism; ACS: acute coronary syndrome; Vf: ventricular fibrillation; DIC:
disseminated intravascular coagulation; TAE: transcatheter arteriography
embolization; NOM: non operative management; DCS: damage control surgery.