Table 1: Characteristics of bleeding scrotal AVM.

Reference Etiology Age, yr Scrotum examination Dominant arterial feeders Post embolization Follow up
Jaganathan, et al. [2] Congenital 2 Scrotal bleeding and swelling Left internal iliac artery Complete obliteration Asymptomatic at 13 months
Jaganathan, et al. [2] Congenital 32 Scrotal swelling and uncontrollable bleeding Left external pudendal artery Complete obliteration Asymptomatic at 18 months
Hatten, et al. [3] Remote trauma 34 Spontaneous scrotal bleeding Right pudendal artery and branches of the right profunda femoris artery Had coil embolization without detail Not reported
Kang, et al. [4] Acute trauma 20 Scrotal pain, swelling and hematoma No angiogram Had surgical excision Not reported
Sule, et al. [5] Acute trauma 17 Intermittent scrotal bleeding Left internal and external pudendal, right internal pudendal, circumflex branch of left profunda femoral artery Incomplete obliteration, followed by surgical excision Asymptomatic at 2 years
Present case Acute trauma 41 Significantly swollen & ecchymosis Bilateral internal pudendal artery Incomplete obliteration Recurred bleeding at 4 and 36 months