Citation

Toyos M, Toyos R, Toyos A (2025) Use of Verteporfin to Regrow Hair and Reduce Fibrosis after Transplantation. J Dermatol Res Ther 11:131. doi.org/10.23937/2469-5750/1510131

Review Article | OPEN ACCESS DOI: 10.23937/2469-5750/1510131

Use of Verteporfin to Regrow Hair and Reduce Fibrosis after Transplantation

Melissa Toyos, MD1*, Rolando Toyos, MD2, Allison Toyos, BS1

1Toyos Clinic 160 W 18th St, New York City, NY 10011, USA

2Rolando Toyos, MD Toyos Clinic 6465 North Quail Hollow Road, TN 38120, USA

Verteporfin isFDA-approved for wet macular degeneration. Recent Stanford research has revealed a novel use for verteporfin promoting scarless skin regeneration by inhibition of Yes-associated protein (YAP), preventing the activation of En1-positive fibroblasts causingscars [1-7].

A 27-year-oldfemale underwent uncomplicated transplantation of one thousand grafts was placed. After donor removal, subject received 1 cc of 1mg/cm verteporfin on right side ofincision and no treatment in the left. Neosporin ointment was used postoperatively on the donor area for one week and subject instructed to avoid direct sunlight for 10 days. Patienthealed well. Baseline density was measured on the donor site to be 13x18 mm. At one monthcontrol density was 12x16 and intervention was 14x18 with objectively increased density. At 8 weeks, control density remained 12x16 and intervention was 20x21 with similar textured hair but denser compared to control.

Figure 1: Comparison of donor sites at 8 weeks post-operatively with verteporfin 1 mg/cm2 injected subcutaneously on right side and control on left. View Figure 1

Regrowth of hair, reduction of scarring and normal skin regeneration is advantageous for cosmesis and functional recovery after transplant. Known treatments are topical antibiotics, growth factors, platelet rich plasma and acellular dermal matrix. Further study is warranted.

References

  1. https://www.science/org/doi/full/10.1126/science.aba2374
  2. Mascharak S, Talbott HE, Januszyk M, Griffin M, Chen K, et al. (2022) Multi-omic analysis reveals divergent molecular events in scarring and regenerative wound healing. Cell Stem Cell 29: 315-327.
  3. Januszyk,MD, Lorenz, HP, Wan, D, Longaker MT Inhibiting Ues-associated protein prevents scarring and promotes regeneration in a large animal model of wound repair.
  4. Parry D and Allison K (2022). Is the future scarless? – Fibroblasts as targets for scarless wound healing: a narrative review. Scars, Burns & Healing.
  5. Clark, RAF (2021). To Scar or Not to Scar. New England Journal of Medicine 383: 469-471.
  6. Chen K, Kwon SH, Henn D, KuehlmannBA, Tevlin R, et al. (2021) Disrupting biological sensors of force promotes tissue regeneration in large organisms. Nature Communication 12: 1-15.
  7. Cavanzo P, Riesmeijer SA, Holt-Kedde IL, Weker PM, Piersma B, et al. (2022) Verteporfin ameliorates fibrotic aspects of Dupuytren’s disease nodular fibroblasts irrespective the activation state of the cells. Scientific Reports 12: 13940.

Citation

Toyos M, Toyos R, Toyos A (2025) Use of Verteporfin to Regrow Hair and Reduce Fibrosis after Transplantation. J Dermatol Res Ther 11:131. doi.org/10.23937/2469-5750/1510131